Error de VHDL durante Test Bench

R

Ricardotangarife

Realicé un programa que realiza ciertas operaciones bajo una condiciones y un selector; funciona bien. El problema es cuando realizo el Test Bench automatizado para este; las variables de comparación al realizar la simulación tiene un desfase temporal; entonces al realizar la comparación las dos señales se encuentran en diferente estado y la comparación es fallida; quiero saber si alguien puede saber cómo arreglarlo; las salidas en comparación son STT y Salida2:

Programa Principal
Código: 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Company: 
-- Engineer: 
-- 
-- Create Date: 04.09.2017 11:28:51
-- Design Name: 
-- Module Name: pract3 - Behavioral
-- Project Name: 
-- Target Devices: 
-- Tool Versions: 
-- Description: 
-- 
-- Dependencies: 
-- 
-- Revision:
-- Revision 0.01 - File Created
-- Additional Comments:
-- 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;

use STD.textio.all;
use IEEE.std_logic_textio.all;

-- Uncomment the following library declaration if using
-- arithmetic functions with Signed or Unsigned values
--use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;

-- Uncomment the following library declaration if instantiating
-- any Xilinx leaf cells in this code.
--library UNISIM;
--use UNISIM.VComponents.all;

entity pract3 is
Port (
    FB0 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FB1 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FA0 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FuenteB : in STD_LOGIC;
    D : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(2 downto 0);
    MA : out STD_LOGIC;
    MB : out STD_LOGIC;
    C : out STD_LOGIC;
    An : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    S : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0)
);
end pract3;

architecture Behavioral of pract3 is

    signal FB  : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
    signal MAt : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
    signal MBt : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
    signal Ct  : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
    signal Ant : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
    signal St  : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
    signal Sti  : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
    signal Salidat : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0):="0000000";
    signal suma : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
    signal sumat : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    signal max : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="01111";
    signal stte : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    signal stt1 : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    signal stt2 : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
begin

--Proceso de seleccion de entrada al bus B
selc: process(FB0,FB1,FuenteB)
    begin
        case FuenteB is 
            when \'0\' => FB <= FB1;
            when \'1\' => FB <= FB0;
            when others => FB <= "ZZZZ";
        end case;
     end process;
     
--Selección de bus mayor 
comp: process(FA0,FB)
    begin
        if(FA0<FB) then 
            MB <= \'1\'; --MBt
            MA <= \'0\'; --MAt
        else
            MB <= \'0\'; --MBt
            MA <= \'1\'; --MAt
        end if;
     end process;
     
-- SUMA DE LOS DATOS DE ENTRADA
stt1 <= \'0\'&FA0;
stt2 <= \'0\'&FB;
sumat <= stt1+stt2;
process(sumat)
begin
    stte <= sumat-max;
    if sumat > max then
    C <= \'1\';          
    suma <= stte(3 downto 0);
    else
    C <= \'0\';
    suma <= sumat(3 downto 0);
    end if ;      
end process;
     
  
-- Realizador de operaciones     
oper: process(FA0,D,FB,suma)
    begin
    case D is 
        when "000" => 
        An <= "1110";
        St <= FA0 XOR FB; 
        when "001" =>
        An <= "1110"; 
        St <= suma;
        when "010" => 
        An <= "1110"; 
        St <= FA0 XNOR FB; 
        when "011" => 
        An <= "1110"; 
        St <= FA0 AND FB; 
        when "100" => 
        An <= "1101"; 
        St <= FB; 
        when "101" => 
        An <= "1011"; 
        St <= FA0; 
        when "110" => 
        An <= "0000"; 
        St <= "0000"; 
        when "111" => 
        An <= "0000"; 
        St <= "1111"; 
        when others => St <= "ZZZZ"; 
 
    end case;
 end process;
 
--Despliegue en el diplay

    with St select--se asigna el valor a display segun que segmentos debe encender con un decodificador 
       Salidat <= "0000001" when "0000",
                "1001111" when "0001",
                "0010010" when "0010",
                "0000110" when "0011",
                "1001100" when "0100",
                "0100100" when "0101",
                "0100000" when "0110",
                "0001111" when "0111",
                "0000000" when "1000",
                "0000100" when "1001",
                "0001000" when "1010",
                "1100000" when "1011",
                "0110001" when "1100",
                "1000010" when "1101",
                "0010000" when "1110",
                "0111000" when "1111",  
                "ZZZZZZZ" WHEN others;
                S <= Salidat;
end Behavioral;

Test Bench:

Código: 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Company: 
-- Engineer: 
-- 
-- Create Date: 11.09.2017 11:11:55
-- Design Name: 
-- Module Name: pract3_tb - Behavioral
-- Project Name: 
-- Target Devices: 
-- Tool Versions: 
-- Description: 
-- 
-- Dependencies: 
-- 
-- Revision:
-- Revision 0.01 - File Created
-- Additional Comments:
-- 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;

use STD.textio.all;
use IEEE.std_logic_textio.all;
-- Uncomment the following library declaration if using
-- arithmetic functions with Signed or Unsigned values
--use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;

-- Uncomment the following library declaration if instantiating
-- any Xilinx leaf cells in this code.
--library UNISIM;
--use UNISIM.VComponents.all;

entity pract3_tb is
end pract3_tb;

architecture Behavioral of pract3_tb is
component pract3
port(
    FB0 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FB1 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FA0 : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    FuenteB : in STD_LOGIC;
    D : in STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(2 downto 0);
    MA : out STD_LOGIC;
    MB : out STD_LOGIC;
    C : out STD_LOGIC;
    An : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0);
    S : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0)   
    );
end component;

signal FB0TT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";--
signal FB1TT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";--
signal FBB : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
signal FA0TT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";--
signal FuenteBTT : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';--
signal DTT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(2 downto 0):="000";--
signal MATT : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
signal MBTT : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
signal CTT : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
signal CTTP : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';
signal AnTT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
signal AnTTP : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
signal STT : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0):="0000000";--
signal Sst  : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
signal STB : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0):="0000000";
signal sumas : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="0000";
signal max : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 downto 0):="1111";
signal Salida2 : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0):="0000000";
signal wha : STD_LOGIC:=\'0\';

begin

DUT: pract3 PORT MAP(
    FB0 => FB0TT,
    FB1 => FB1TT,
    FA0 => FA0TT,
    FuenteB => FuenteBTT,
    D => DTT,
    MA => MATT,
    MB => MBTT,
    C => CTT,
    An => AnTT,
    S => STT
);




process
    variable i : integer :=0;
    variable j : integer :=0;
    variable k : integer :=0;
    variable l : integer :=0;
    variable linea : line;
    variable at : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    variable bt : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    variable sumaabt : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    variable restabt : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(4 downto 0):="00000";
    begin
    for i in 0 to 1 loop 
            for j in 0 to 15 loop
                for k in 0 to 15 loop
                    for l in 0 to 7 loop  
                        if(i=0)then
                        FBB <= FB1TT;    
                        else 
                        FBB <= FB0TT;
                        end if;
                        at := \'0\'&FA0TT;
                        bt := \'0\'&FBB;
                        sumaabt := at+bt;
                        restabt := at-max;
                            if sumaabt > max then
                            CTTP <= \'1\';          
                            sumas <= restabt(3 downto 0);
                            else
                            CTTP <= \'0\';
                            sumas <= sumaabt(3 downto 0);
                            end if ; 
                            case DTT is 
                                when "000" => 
                                AnTTP <= "1110"; 
                                Sst <= FA0TT XOR FBB; 
                                when "001" =>
                                AnTTP <= "1110"; 
                                Sst <= sumas;
                                when "010" => 
                                AnTTP <= "1110"; 
                                Sst <= FA0TT XNOR FBB; 
                                when "011" => 
                                AnTTP <= "1110"; 
                                Sst <= FA0TT AND FBB;
                                when "100" => 
                                AnTTP <= "1101"; 
                                Sst <= FBB;
                                when "101" => 
                                AnTTP <= "1011";
                                Sst <= FA0TT; 
                                when "110" => 
                                AnTTP <= "0000"; 
                                Sst <= "0000"; 
                                when "111" => 
                                AnTTP <= "0000";
                                Sst <= "1111";
                                when others => Sst <= "ZZZZ"; 
                            end case;
                            case Sst is
                                    when "0000" => Salida2 <= "0000001";
                                    when "0001" => Salida2 <= "1001111";
                                    when "0010" => Salida2 <= "0010010";
                                    when "0011" => Salida2 <= "0000110";
                                    when "0100" => Salida2 <= "1001100";
                                    when "0101" => Salida2 <= "0100100";
                                    when "0110" => Salida2 <= "0100000";
                                    when "0111" => Salida2 <= "0001110";
                                    when "1000" => Salida2 <= "0000000";
                                    when "1001" => Salida2 <= "0001100";
                                    when "1010" => Salida2 <= "0001000";
                                    when "1011" => Salida2 <= "1100000";
                                    when "1100" => Salida2 <= "0110001";
                                    when "1101" => Salida2 <= "1000010";
                                    when "1110" => Salida2 <= "0110000";
                                    when "1111" => Salida2 <= "0111000";
                                    when others => Salida2 <= "ZZZZZZZ";
                                 end case;  
                        if(Salida2=STT)then
                            write(linea,string\'("El proceso es correcto"));
                            writeline(output, linea);
                            wha <= \'1\';
                        else
                            write(linea,string\'("El proceso es incorrecto"));
                            writeline(output, linea);
                            wha <= \'0\';
                        end if;
                        wait for 20 ns;
                        DTT <= DTT+1;
                     end loop;
                     FA0TT <= FA0TT+1;
                end loop;  
                FB0TT <= FB0TT+1;  
                FB1TT <= FB1TT+1;
             end loop;
             FuenteBTT <= \'1\';
    end loop;

 end process;            
  

end Behavioral;


Cuando realizo la simulación; se ve el desfase entre las señales comparadas, Muchas Gracias ...
 
Los procesos deben tener la condición que los cambios solo ocurren con la transición del clock (registrados). Saludos.
 

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